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SHAPE

Simple versus radical hysterectomy with lymph-node assessment in women with low-risk cervical cancer (SHAPE)

N = 700NCT01658930

Population
Low-risk cervical cancer: lesions of 2 cm or less with limited stromal invasion; 91.7% were FIGO 2009 stage IB1, 61.7% had squamous-cell histology and 59.3% were grade 1 or 2
Design
Multicentre, randomised, non-inferiority trial of radical hysterectomy versus simple hysterectomy including lymph-node assessment. Primary outcome: pelvic recurrence at 3 years, with a prespecified non-inferiority margin of 4 percentage points for the between-group difference. 700 patients were randomised, 350 per group.
Primary endpoint
Pelvic recurrence
Arms
  • Simple hysterectomy with lymph-node assessment (experimental, n = 350): Simple hysterectomy including lymph-node assessment
  • Radical hysterectomy (control, n = 350): Radical hysterectomy with lymph-node assessment
People
Plante M, Canadian Cancer Trials Group
Δ 36-month Pelvic recurrence+0.35 pointsΔ Urinary incontinence−3.1 pointsΔ Urinary incontinence−6.3 pointsΔ Urinary retention−10.4 pointsΔ Urinary retention−9.3 points
Show the numbers
Results reported for SHAPE
EndpointAnalysisSimple hysterectomy with lymph-node assessmentRadical hysterectomyEffect
Pelvic recurrenceRandomised patients (700); the abstract does not name the analysis population and states results were similar in a per-protocol analysisprimarymedian follow-up 4.5 yearsPlante 20242.52% at 3 y2.17% at 3 yIncidence of pelvic recurrence at 3 years. The absolute difference was 0.35 percentage points (90% CI, -1.62 to 2.32); the interval is a 90% interval, as published, against a prespecified margin of 4 percentage points.
Urinary incontinenceRandomised patients (700); the abstract does not name the analysis populationUrinary incontinence within 4 weeks after surgery, as reportedprimaryPlante 20242.4%5.5%P=0.048Secondary outcome reported in the abstract.
Urinary incontinenceRandomised patients (700); the abstract does not name the analysis populationUrinary incontinence beyond 4 weeks after surgery, as reportedprimaryPlante 20244.7%11%P=0.003
Urinary retentionRandomised patients (700); the abstract does not name the analysis populationUrinary retention within 4 weeks after surgery, as reportedprimaryPlante 20240.6%11%P<0.001
Urinary retentionRandomised patients (700); the abstract does not name the analysis populationUrinary retention beyond 4 weeks after surgery, as reportedprimaryPlante 20240.6%9.9%P<0.001
Results reported for SHAPE
EndpointAnalysisSimple hysterectomy with lymph-node assessmentRadical hysterectomyEffect
Pelvic recurrenceRandomised patients (700); the abstract does not name the analysis population and states results were similar in a per-protocol analysisprimarymedian follow-up 4.5 yearsPlante 20242.52% at 3 y2.17% at 3 yIncidence of pelvic recurrence at 3 years. The absolute difference was 0.35 percentage points (90% CI, -1.62 to 2.32); the interval is a 90% interval, as published, against a prespecified margin of 4 percentage points.
Urinary incontinenceRandomised patients (700); the abstract does not name the analysis populationUrinary incontinence within 4 weeks after surgery, as reportedprimaryPlante 20242.4%5.5%P=0.048Secondary outcome reported in the abstract.
Urinary incontinenceRandomised patients (700); the abstract does not name the analysis populationUrinary incontinence beyond 4 weeks after surgery, as reportedprimaryPlante 20244.7%11%P=0.003
Urinary retentionRandomised patients (700); the abstract does not name the analysis populationUrinary retention within 4 weeks after surgery, as reportedprimaryPlante 20240.6%11%P<0.001
Urinary retentionRandomised patients (700); the abstract does not name the analysis populationUrinary retention beyond 4 weeks after surgery, as reportedprimaryPlante 20240.6%9.9%P<0.001
Primary publication: Plante M, Kwon JS, Ferguson S, Samouëlian V, Ferron G, Maulard A, et al. Simple versus Radical Hysterectomy in Women with Low-Risk Cervical Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2024;390(9):819-829. PubMedDOI

Appears in

Sources

  1. Plante M, Kwon JS, Ferguson S, Samouëlian V, Ferron G, Maulard A, et al. Simple versus Radical Hysterectomy in Women with Low-Risk Cervical Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2024;390(9):819-829.

    PubMedDOI