GOG-0213
Bevacizumab and paclitaxel-carboplatin chemotherapy and secondary cytoreduction in recurrent, platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer (NRG Oncology/Gynecologic Oncology Group study GOG-0213): a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial
Phase 3N = 674NCT00565851
- Population
- Women with platinum-sensitive recurrent epithelial ovarian, primary peritoneal or fallopian tube cancer (bevacizumab objective)
- Design
- Multicentre, open-label randomised phase 3 trial in 67 centres (65 in the USA, one in Japan, one in South Korea). Women with recurrent measurable or evaluable epithelial ovarian, primary peritoneal or fallopian tube cancer, a clinical complete response to primary platinum-based chemotherapy and at least 6 months disease-free after the last platinum cycle were randomly assigned 1:1 to six 3-weekly cycles of paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 and carboplatin AUC 5, or the same plus bevacizumab 15 mg/kg every 3 weeks continued as maintenance until progression or unacceptable toxicity. This entry covers the bevacizumab objective only (674 women enrolled); the surgical objective is reported separately. Primary endpoint overall survival, by intention to treat. The abstract prints 377 for the bevacizumab group; the full text (PMC5715461) gives 337 in each group, so 377 is a typographical error in the abstract. ClinicalTrials.gov enrolment 1052 includes the surgical objective.
- Primary endpoint
- OS
- Arms
- Paclitaxel and carboplatin (control, n = 337): Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 plus carboplatin AUC 5 every 3 weeks for six cycles
- Paclitaxel and carboplatin plus bevacizumab (experimental, n = 337): The same chemotherapy plus bevacizumab 15 mg/kg every 3 weeks, continued as maintenance until progression or unacceptable toxicity
- People
- Coleman RL, NRG Oncology/Gynecologic Oncology Group
OSHR 0.829 (95% CI 0.683–1.005)Δ median OS+4.9 monthsOSHR 0.823 (95% CI 0.680–0.996)
Show the numbers
| Endpoint | Analysis | Paclitaxel and carboplatin plus bevacizumab | Paclitaxel and carboplatin | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OS | primarymedian follow-up 49.6 monthsColeman 2017 | median 42.2 months (37.7–46.2) | median 37.3 months (32.6–39.7) | HR 0.829 (95% CI 0.683–1.005)P=0.056Based on pretreatment stratification data; 415 patients had died at the end of the trial on 5 November 2014 (214 in the chemotherapy group, 201 in the bevacizumab group). |
| OS | exploratorymedian follow-up 49.6 monthsColeman 2017 | — | — | HR 0.823 (95% CI 0.680–0.996)P=0.0447Sensitivity analysis after incorrect treatment-free interval stratification data were identified for 45 (7%) patients (balanced between groups), as described in the abstract. |
| Endpoint | Analysis | Paclitaxel and carboplatin plus bevacizumab | Paclitaxel and carboplatin | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OS | primarymedian follow-up 49.6 monthsColeman 2017 | median 42.2 months (37.7–46.2) | median 37.3 months (32.6–39.7) | HR 0.829 (95% CI 0.683–1.005)P=0.056Based on pretreatment stratification data; 415 patients had died at the end of the trial on 5 November 2014 (214 in the chemotherapy group, 201 in the bevacizumab group). |
| OS | exploratorymedian follow-up 49.6 monthsColeman 2017 | — | — | HR 0.823 (95% CI 0.680–0.996)P=0.0447Sensitivity analysis after incorrect treatment-free interval stratification data were identified for 45 (7%) patients (balanced between groups), as described in the abstract. |
Data table
| Endpoint | HR | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| OS | 0.829 | 0.683–1.005 |
| OS | 0.823 | 0.68–0.996 |
- Paclitaxel and carboplatin plus bevacizumab (experimental)
- Paclitaxel and carboplatin (control)
Median-only curves assume a constant hazard (exponential) and fit plateaus, as seen with some immunotherapies, poorly.
Data table (modelled values)
| Months | Paclitaxel and carboplatin plus bevacizumab | Paclitaxel and carboplatin |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| 26 | 65.2% | 61.7% |
| 53 | 41.9% | 37.3% |
| 79 | 27.3% | 23.0% |
| 106 | 17.5% | 13.9% |
Appears in
Sources
Coleman RL, Brady MF, Herzog TJ, Sabbatini P, Armstrong DK, Walker JL, et al. Bevacizumab and paclitaxel-carboplatin chemotherapy and secondary cytoreduction in recurrent, platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer (NRG Oncology/Gynecologic Oncology Group study GOG-0213): a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2017;18(6):779-791.