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Bending the Curve Trial by Trial
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GOG 123

Cisplatin, radiation, and adjuvant hysterectomy compared with radiation and adjuvant hysterectomy for bulky stage IB cervical carcinoma (Gynecologic Oncology Group protocol 123)

Population
Women with bulky stage IB cervical cancer (tumour 4 cm or more in diameter); women with lymphadenopathy on CT or lymphangiography were ineligible unless histology showed no lymph-node involvement
Design
Randomised comparison of radiotherapy alone or with weekly cisplatin (40 mg/m2, up to six doses, maximum weekly dose 70 mg), followed in all patients by adjuvant hysterectomy three to six weeks later. Cumulative radiation dose was 75 Gy to point A and 55 Gy to point B.
Arms
  • Radiotherapy with weekly cisplatin, then hysterectomy (experimental, n = 183): Pelvic radiotherapy with weekly cisplatin 40 mg/m2 for up to six doses, then adjuvant hysterectomy
  • Radiotherapy alone, then hysterectomy (control, n = 186): Pelvic radiotherapy, then adjuvant hysterectomy
People
Keys HM, senior author Gersell D, Gynecologic Oncology Group
Primary publication: Keys HM, Bundy BN, Stehman FB, Muderspach LI, Chafe WE, Suggs CL 3rd, et al. Cisplatin, radiation, and adjuvant hysterectomy compared with radiation and adjuvant hysterectomy for bulky stage IB cervical carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 1999;340(15):1154-61. PubMedDOI

Appears in

Sources

  1. Keys HM, Bundy BN, Stehman FB, Muderspach LI, Chafe WE, Suggs CL 3rd, et al. Cisplatin, radiation, and adjuvant hysterectomy compared with radiation and adjuvant hysterectomy for bulky stage IB cervical carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 1999;340(15):1154-61.

    PubMedDOI