GO29365
A Phase IB/II Study Evaluating The Safety, Tolerability and Anti-Tumor Activity of Polatuzumab Vedotin in Combination With Rituximab (R) or Obinutuzumab (G) Plus Bendamustine (B) in Relapsed or Refractory Follicular or Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Phase 1/2N = 80NCT02257567
- Population
- Transplantation-ineligible relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; randomised cohort median age 71 years (BR) versus 67 years (pola-BR); median number of prior lines of therapy 2.
- Design
- International, multicentre, open-label phase Ib/II trial in transplantation-ineligible relapsed or refractory DLBCL (including patients with failure of prior autologous transplantation). Polatuzumab vedotin with bendamustine and obinutuzumab (pola-BG) was evaluated in a single-arm cohort of 27 patients; polatuzumab vedotin with bendamustine and rituximab (pola-BR) was compared with BR in a randomly assigned cohort of 80 patients (40 per arm). Primary end point of the randomised cohort: complete response rate at the end of treatment assessed by independent review committee. The authors name the phase II design and modest sample size as potential limitations. A follicular lymphoma cohort is reported separately.
- Primary endpoint
- CR rate
- Arms
- Bendamustine and rituximab (control, n = 40): Bendamustine and rituximab (BR)
- Pola-BR (experimental, n = 40): Polatuzumab vedotin with bendamustine and rituximab
- Pola-BG (single-arm cohort) (experimental, n = 27): Polatuzumab vedotin with bendamustine and obinutuzumab
- People
- Sehn LH, senior author Matasar MJ
Δ CR rate+22.5 pointsPFSHR 0.36 (95% CI 0.21–0.63)Δ median PFS+5.8 monthsOSHR 0.42 (95% CI 0.24–0.75)Δ median OS+7.7 months
Show the numbers
| Endpoint | Analysis | Pola-BR / Pola-BG (single-arm cohort) | Bendamustine and rituximab | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CR rateRandomly assigned cohort (80 patients; 40 per arm)Complete response rate at the end of treatment assessed by independent review committee (stated primary end point of the randomised cohort). | primarySehn 2020 | 40% | 17.5% | P=.026 |
| PFSRandomly assigned cohort (80 patients; 40 per arm)Independent review committee-assessed progression-free survival (not the primary end point). | primarySehn 2020 | median 9.5 months | median 3.7 months | HR 0.36 (95% CI 0.21–0.63)P<.001 |
| OSRandomly assigned cohort (80 patients; 40 per arm)Overall survival (not the primary end point). | primarymedian follow-up 22.3 monthsSehn 2020 | median 12.4 months | median 4.7 months | HR 0.42 (95% CI 0.24–0.75)P=.002 |
| CR ratePhase Ib/II pola-BG single-arm cohort (27 patients) | primarySehn 2020 | 29.6% | — | — |
| OSPhase Ib/II pola-BG single-arm cohort (27 patients) | primarymedian follow-up 27 monthsSehn 2020 | median 10.8 months | — | — |
| Endpoint | Analysis | Pola-BR / Pola-BG (single-arm cohort) | Bendamustine and rituximab | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CR rateRandomly assigned cohort (80 patients; 40 per arm)Complete response rate at the end of treatment assessed by independent review committee (stated primary end point of the randomised cohort). | primarySehn 2020 | 40% | 17.5% | P=.026 |
| PFSRandomly assigned cohort (80 patients; 40 per arm)Independent review committee-assessed progression-free survival (not the primary end point). | primarySehn 2020 | median 9.5 months | median 3.7 months | HR 0.36 (95% CI 0.21–0.63)P<.001 |
| OSRandomly assigned cohort (80 patients; 40 per arm)Overall survival (not the primary end point). | primarymedian follow-up 22.3 monthsSehn 2020 | median 12.4 months | median 4.7 months | HR 0.42 (95% CI 0.24–0.75)P=.002 |
| CR ratePhase Ib/II pola-BG single-arm cohort (27 patients) | primarySehn 2020 | 29.6% | — | — |
| OSPhase Ib/II pola-BG single-arm cohort (27 patients) | primarymedian follow-up 27 monthsSehn 2020 | median 10.8 months | — | — |
Data table
| Endpoint | HR | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PFS | 0.36 | 0.21–0.63 |
| OS | 0.42 | 0.24–0.75 |
- Bendamustine and rituximab (control)
- Pola-BR (experimental)
Median-only curves assume a constant hazard (exponential) and fit plateaus, as seen with some immunotherapies, poorly.
Data table (modelled values)
| Months | Bendamustine and rituximab | Pola-BR |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| 6 | 32.5% | 64.5% |
| 12 | 10.6% | 41.7% |
| 18 | 3.4% | 26.9% |
| 24 | 1.1% | 17.4% |
- Bendamustine and rituximab (control)
- Pola-BR (experimental)
Median-only curves assume a constant hazard (exponential) and fit plateaus, as seen with some immunotherapies, poorly.
Data table (modelled values)
| Months | Bendamustine and rituximab | Pola-BR |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| 8 | 30.7% | 63.9% |
| 16 | 9.4% | 40.9% |
| 23 | 3.4% | 27.6% |
| 31 | 1.0% | 17.7% |