Durvalumab in locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma: updated results from a phase 1/2 open-label study
Phase 1/2NCT01693562
- Population
- Locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma that progressed on, was ineligible for, or declined prior chemotherapy; 95.3% postplatinum
- Design
- Ongoing open-label phase 1/2 study; durvalumab 10 mg/kg intravenously every 2 weeks for up to 12 months or until progression, starting another anticancer therapy or unacceptable toxicity. Primary endpoints were safety and confirmed objective response rate per RECIST v1.1 by blinded independent central review.
- Primary endpoint
- ORR
- Arms
- Durvalumab (experimental, n = 191): Durvalumab 10 mg/kg every 2 weeks, up to 12 months
- People
- Powles T
Show the numbers
| Endpoint | Analysis | Durvalumab | Control | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ORRAll treated patients (n = 191) | interimmedian follow-up 5.78 monthsPowles 2017 | 17.8% (12.7–24.0%) | — | 90-day update; 7 complete responses. |
| OSAll treated patients (n = 191) | interimmedian follow-up 5.78 monthsPowles 2017 | median 18.2 months; 55% at 12 mo | — | Median OS 95% CI 8.1 months to not estimable; 1-year OS 95% CI 44% to 65%. Median PFS 1.5 months (95% CI 1.4 to 1.9). |
| Endpoint | Analysis | Durvalumab | Control | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ORRAll treated patients (n = 191) | interimmedian follow-up 5.78 monthsPowles 2017 | 17.8% (12.7–24.0%) | — | 90-day update; 7 complete responses. |
| OSAll treated patients (n = 191) | interimmedian follow-up 5.78 monthsPowles 2017 | median 18.2 months; 55% at 12 mo | — | Median OS 95% CI 8.1 months to not estimable; 1-year OS 95% CI 44% to 65%. Median PFS 1.5 months (95% CI 1.4 to 1.9). |
- Durvalumab (experimental)
Median-only curves assume a constant hazard (exponential) and fit plateaus, as seen with some immunotherapies, poorly.
Data table (modelled values)
| Months | Durvalumab |
|---|---|
| 0 | 100.0% |
| 11 | 65.8% |
| 23 | 41.6% |
| 34 | 27.4% |
| 46 | 17.3% |