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CheckMate 037

A Study to Compare BMS-936558 to the Physician's Choice of Either Dacarbazine or Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in Advanced Melanoma Patients That Have Progressed Following Anti-CTLA-4 Therapy (CheckMate 037)

Phase 3N = 405NCT01721746

Population
Unresectable or metastatic melanoma that had progressed after ipilimumab and, if BRAF V600 mutation-positive, a BRAF inhibitor
Design
Open-label randomised (2:1) phase 3 trial of nivolumab 3 mg per kilogram every 2 weeks versus investigator-choice chemotherapy (dacarbazine 1,000 mg per square metre, or paclitaxel 175 mg per square metre with carboplatin AUC 6, every 3 weeks). Primary end points were objective response proportion and overall survival; the report is the first interim analysis, covering the objective response end point.
Primary endpoint
ORR, OS
Arms
  • Nivolumab (experimental, n = 272): Nivolumab 3 mg per kilogram intravenously every 2 weeks
  • Investigator-choice chemotherapy (control, n = 133): Dacarbazine 1,000 mg per square metre, or paclitaxel 175 mg per square metre with carboplatin area under the curve 6, every 3 weeks
People
Weber JS, senior author Larkin J
Δ ORR+21.1 points
Show the numbers
Results reported for CheckMate 037
EndpointAnalysisNivolumabInvestigator-choice chemotherapyEffect
ORRFirst 120 nivolumab-treated patients with at least 24 weeks of follow-up and 47 chemotherapy patients (per protocol)interimWeber 201531.7% (23.5–40.8%)10.6% (3.5–23.1%)Confirmed objective responses: 38 patients with nivolumab and 5 with chemotherapy.
Results reported for CheckMate 037
EndpointAnalysisNivolumabInvestigator-choice chemotherapyEffect
ORRFirst 120 nivolumab-treated patients with at least 24 weeks of follow-up and 47 chemotherapy patients (per protocol)interimWeber 201531.7% (23.5–40.8%)10.6% (3.5–23.1%)Confirmed objective responses: 38 patients with nivolumab and 5 with chemotherapy.
Primary publication: Weber JS, D'Angelo SP, Minor D, Hodi FS, Gutzmer R, Neyns B, et al. Nivolumab versus chemotherapy in patients with advanced melanoma who progressed after anti-CTLA-4 treatment (CheckMate 037): a randomised, controlled, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2015;16(4):375-84. PubMedDOI

Appears in

Sources

  1. Weber JS, D'Angelo SP, Minor D, Hodi FS, Gutzmer R, Neyns B, et al. Nivolumab versus chemotherapy in patients with advanced melanoma who progressed after anti-CTLA-4 treatment (CheckMate 037): a randomised, controlled, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2015;16(4):375-84.

    PubMedDOI