AML17
Arsenic trioxide and all-trans retinoic acid treatment for acute promyelocytic leukaemia in all risk groups (AML17): a randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial
Phase 3N = 235
- Population
- Patients aged 16 years or older with APL confirmed by PML-RARA transcript, all risk groups (57 high-risk patients)
- Design
- Randomized, controlled, multicentre trial in 81 UK hospitals, 1:1 allocation by minimisation. Primary endpoint stated in the abstract: quality of life (EORTC QLQ-C30 global health status). High-risk patients (white blood cell count >10 × 10^9 per liter) could receive an initial dose of gemtuzumab ozogamicin. No maintenance or CNS prophylaxis in either group. Registered as ISRCTN55675535.
- Arms
- ATRA plus arsenic trioxide (experimental, n = 116): ATRA plus arsenic trioxide
- ATRA plus idarubicin (control, n = 119): ATRA plus idarubicin (with mitoxantrone in course 3)
- People
- Burnett AK