Platinum compoundsUsed in a few countriesDerivative of an earlier drugNeeds review
Heptaplatin
Also known as SKI-2053R, Sunpla
A cisplatin derivative from SK Chemicals in South Korea (SKI-2053R, brand Sunpla), studied mainly in advanced gastric cancer. A 2026 review lists regional approval in South Korea in 1999.
From discovery to approval
How it works
No heptaplatin-specific mechanism study was read. It is described as a cisplatin derivative, and a 2019 review expects cisplatin-like platinum drugs to act through a similar mechanism.[1]
Where it came from and why
Preclinical studies suggested it was active against cisplatin-resistant cell lines and less nephrotoxic than cisplatin.
Cancers
Tested alone in a phase II trial in advanced gastric adenocarcinoma, which reported a 17% major response rate.[3]
Family and partners
Derived from: Cisplatin
Worth knowing
- In a randomised phase III trial of 174 patients with advanced gastric cancer, median overall survival was 7.3 months with heptaplatin plus 5-FU and 7.9 months with cisplatin plus 5-FU (p=0.24); objective response was 34.2% versus 35.9% (p=0.78).[5]
- In a phase II trial in 35 evaluable patients with advanced gastric adenocarcinoma, 6 patients (17%; 95% CI 8-33%) achieved a major response; the most frequent toxicity was grade 1 or 2 proteinuria.[3]
- A 2026 review lists heptaplatin as regionally approved in South Korea in 1999.[6]
References
- Makovec T. Cisplatin and beyond: molecular mechanisms of action and drug resistance development in cancer chemotherapy. Radiol Oncol. 2019;53(2):148-158. PubMedDOI
- Kim DK, Ahn JS, Ryu G, Kim KH, Park CW, Kim MS, et al. General pharmacology of cis-malonato[4R,5R)-4,5-bis-(aminomethyl)-2-isopropyl-1,3- dioxolane]platinum(II). Arzneimittelforschung. 1994;44(9):1080-8. PubMed
- Kim NK, Im SA, Kim DW, Lee MH, Jung CW, Cho EK, et al. Phase II clinical trial of SKI-2053R, a new platinum analog, in the treatment of patients with advanced gastric adenocarcinoma. Cancer. 1999;86(7):1109-15. PubMedDOI
- Ryu MR, Paik SY, Chung SM. Combined effect of heptaplatin and ionizing radiation on human squamous carcinoma cell lines. Mol Cells. 2005;19(1):143-8. PubMed
- Lee KH, Hyun MS, Kim HK, Jin HM, Yang J, Song HS, et al. Randomized, multicenter, phase III trial of heptaplatin 1-hour infusion and 5-fluorouracil combination chemotherapy comparing with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil combination chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer. Cancer Res Treat. 2009;41(1):12-8. PubMedDOI
- Kamusheva MS, Varbanov HP. Current clinical applications and future developments of platinum-based anticancer drugs. J Biol Inorg Chem. 2026;31(6):469-488. PubMedDOI