Cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for malignant peritoneal mesothelioma: multi-institutional experience
Phase observationalN = 405
- Population
- 405 patients with diffuse malignant peritoneal mesothelioma, mean age 50 years, treated by a uniform approach at participating institutions
- Design
- Multi-institutional data registry of 405 patients with diffuse malignant peritoneal mesothelioma treated with cytoreductive surgery and, in 372 (92%), hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy. Primary end point overall survival; secondary end point prognostic variables for overall survival (multivariate analysis). Follow-up complete in 401 patients (99%); median follow-up for patients alive 33 months (range 1-235). Mean age 50 years (SD 14); 318 (79%) epithelial tumours; 25 (6%) positive lymph nodes; mean peritoneal cancer index 20; 187 (46%) complete or near-complete cytoreduction. No registry or trial identifier is printed in the abstract and none was found on ClinicalTrials.gov. No randomised comparison.
- Primary endpoint
- OS
- Arms
- Cytoreductive surgery with HIPEC (registry) (experimental, n = 405): Cytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (372 of 405 patients received HIPEC)
- People
- Yan TD, senior author Sugarbaker PH
Show the numbers
| Endpoint | Analysis | Cytoreductive surgery with HIPEC (registry) | Control | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OSRegistry of 405 patients (follow-up complete in 401) | finalmedian follow-up 33 monthsYan 2009 | median 53 months; 60% at 3 y; 47% at 5 y | — | Registry (observational) result with no control group. Median follow-up of 33 months (range 1-235) is for the patients who were alive. The abstract prints '1 to 235 months' beside the overall median without a label; it is identical to the follow-up range given for patients alive, so it is read as a range and not entered as a confidence interval. |
| Endpoint | Analysis | Cytoreductive surgery with HIPEC (registry) | Control | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OSRegistry of 405 patients (follow-up complete in 401) | finalmedian follow-up 33 monthsYan 2009 | median 53 months; 60% at 3 y; 47% at 5 y | — | Registry (observational) result with no control group. Median follow-up of 33 months (range 1-235) is for the patients who were alive. The abstract prints '1 to 235 months' beside the overall median without a label; it is identical to the follow-up range given for patients alive, so it is read as a range and not entered as a confidence interval. |
- Cytoreductive surgery with HIPEC (registry) (experimental)
Data table (modelled values)
| Months | Cytoreductive surgery with HIPEC (registry) |
|---|---|
| 0 | 100.0% |
| 16 | 81.1% |
| 32 | 63.5% |
| 49 | 52.2% |
| 65 | 47.0% |